Somalia - Things to Do in Somalia in May

Somalia in May

May weather, activities, events & insider tips

May Weather in Somalia

32°C (90°F) High Temp
25°C (77°F) Low Temp
45mm (1.8 inches) Rainfall
65% Humidity

Is May Right for You?

Advantages

  • Peak dry season with minimal rainfall - only 3 rainy days expected across the entire month, perfect for outdoor exploration and desert excursions
  • Strong coastal winds from the northeast monsoon provide natural cooling, making 32°C (90°F) temperatures more bearable than the stagnant heat of other months
  • Excellent visibility for wildlife spotting in Lag Badana National Park as animals congregate around remaining water sources
  • Ideal sailing and fishing conditions along the coastline with consistent 15-20 knot winds and calm seas between weather systems

Considerations

  • Dust storms can occur 2-3 times during the month, reducing visibility and making outdoor photography challenging for 1-2 days at a time
  • Extremely high UV index of 9 requires constant sun protection and limits comfortable outdoor activities to early morning and late afternoon
  • Water scarcity in rural areas means some remote attractions may have limited facilities or require bringing your own supplies

Best Activities in May

Coastal Exploration and Beach Activities

May offers perfect conditions for exploring Somalia's 3,025 km (1,880 mile) coastline. The northeast monsoon brings consistent winds that cool the beaches while keeping seas relatively calm. Morning temperatures of 25°C (77°F) are ideal for walking the pristine beaches of Berbera and Bosaso. The low humidity makes extended coastal hikes comfortable, and the minimal rainfall means beach camping is viable.

Booking Tip: Book coastal accommodations 2-3 weeks ahead as May is popular with regional visitors. Expect to pay $40-80 per night for beachfront guesthouses. Look for operators offering early morning departure times (6-8 AM) to avoid midday heat. Reference the booking widget below for current coastal tour options.

Historical Site Tours in Mogadishu

The dry conditions and lower humidity make May excellent for exploring Mogadishu's historical architecture. The Arba'a Rukun Mosque and old Italian colonial buildings are best visited during the cooler morning hours. Dust storms actually enhance the dramatic photography of ancient structures, and the clear skies between weather systems offer spectacular sunset views from historical vantage points.

Booking Tip: Historical walking tours typically cost $25-50 per person and should be booked through registered local guides. Start tours at 7 AM to complete outdoor segments before 11 AM heat. See current tour availability in the booking section below.

Desert and Inland Wildlife Excursions

May's dry conditions concentrate wildlife around permanent water sources, making animal spotting exceptionally rewarding. The cooler morning temperatures allow for comfortable 4-6 hour desert drives, and the minimal vegetation provides clear sightlines. Antelope, ostriches, and various bird species are most active during the 6-9 AM window when temperatures are still manageable.

Booking Tip: Desert safaris range from $80-150 per day including transport and guide. Book operators with 4WD vehicles and morning departure schedules. Ensure adequate water supplies are included. Current wildlife tour options are available through the booking widget below.

Traditional Market and Cultural Immersion

May's dry weather keeps the famous Bakara Market in Mogadishu accessible and bustling. The lack of rain means spice and textile vendors display their full inventories outdoors. Early morning market visits (6-9 AM) offer the best selection and most comfortable temperatures. The seasonal harvest of dates and other preserved foods creates unique shopping opportunities unavailable in wetter months.

Booking Tip: Cultural tours including market visits cost $20-40 per person. Book with local cultural centers rather than international operators for real feels. Morning tours are essential due to afternoon heat. Check current cultural tour options in the booking section below.

Traditional Dhow Sailing and Fishing

The consistent northeast winds make May the premier month for traditional dhow sailing along the Somali coast. Local fishermen offer tourist sailings that take advantage of the reliable 15-20 knot winds. The dry conditions mean overnight sailing trips are comfortable, and the clear skies provide excellent star-gazing opportunities. Fish are abundant as they follow plankton blooms stirred up by the seasonal winds.

Booking Tip: Dhow trips cost $60-120 per day depending on duration and meals included. Book through coastal fishing cooperatives for real feels. Half-day trips (6 AM-12 PM) avoid the strongest afternoon winds. See current sailing options through the booking widget below.

May Events & Festivals

Mid to Late May

Spring Harvest Festivals in Puntland

Rural communities in Puntland celebrate the seasonal date and citrus harvests with traditional music and communal feasting. These informal celebrations showcase authentic Somali culture away from urban areas and often include traditional poetry competitions and folk dancing.

Essential Tips

What to Pack

High SPF 50+ sunscreen and wide-brimmed hat - UV index reaches 9 and reflection off sand intensifies exposure
Lightweight long-sleeve shirts in light colors - better protection than shorts/tank tops in 32°C (90°F) dry heat
Dust masks or bandanas - essential for the 2-3 dust storms expected during the month
Multiple water bottles totaling at least 3 liters (0.8 gallons) capacity - dehydration happens rapidly in dry conditions
Closed-toe shoes with good sand protection - sandals become uncomfortable when filled with fine desert sand
Portable phone charger/power bank - dust can interfere with charging ports and electrical systems
Cash in small denominations - rural areas have limited banking and card systems may be unreliable during dust storms
Basic first aid supplies including saline solution for dust-irritated eyes
Insect repellent for coastal areas where mosquitos concentrate around scarce water sources
Lightweight rain jacket despite dry season - unexpected brief showers can occur and provide no natural shelter

Insider Knowledge

Dust storms typically last 6-12 hours and are preceded by a distinctive orange glow on the horizon - locals recognize this sign and shelter indoors, so follow their lead
The best wildlife viewing happens during the 30-minute window just after sunrise when animals are still active but visibility is perfect
Local shops close during peak heat hours (12-4 PM) and reopen in the evening - plan shopping and cultural activities for morning or after 5 PM
Coastal towns have significantly more comfortable temperatures due to sea breezes - if travelling overland, plan to spend nights near the coast rather than inland

Avoid These Mistakes

Scheduling outdoor activities during midday hours (11 AM-4 PM) when temperatures peak and UV exposure is dangerous
Underestimating water needs - many tourists bring 1 liter when 3+ liters per day is necessary in the dry heat
Wearing dark colors that absorb heat instead of light-colored, loose-fitting clothing that reflects sunlight and allows air circulation

Activities in Somalia