Home › Destinations › Bosaso
Bosaso, Soomaaliya الصومال - Things to Do in Bosaso

Things to Do in Bosaso

Bosaso, Soomaaliya الصومال - Complete Travel Guide

Bosaso is a bustling port city located in the Puntland region of northeastern Somalia, serving as one of the country's most important commercial hubs. Situated along the Gulf of Aden coastline, this strategic city has been a vital trading center for centuries, connecting the Horn of Africa with the Arabian Peninsula and beyond. The city's economy thrives on its busy port, which handles a significant portion of Somalia's maritime trade, while its location offers stunning coastal views and access to pristine beaches. Despite facing various challenges over the years, Bosaso has maintained its position as a resilient commercial center with a growing population and expanding infrastructure. The city offers visitors a glimpse into authentic Somali culture, traditional architecture, and the daily rhythms of a working port town. While tourism infrastructure is still developing, adventurous travelers can experience the genuine hospitality of the Somali people, explore local markets filled with frankincense and other regional goods, and enjoy the relatively untouched coastal landscapes that stretch along this part of the Horn of Africa.

Top Things to Do in Bosaso

Explore Bosaso Port and Maritime Activities

Visit one of Somalia's busiest ports to witness the constant flow of dhows, cargo ships, and fishing vessels. The port area offers insight into the city's economic lifeline and provides opportunities to observe traditional boat building and maritime commerce. Early morning visits offer the best views of fishing boats returning with their catch.

Booking Tip: No formal booking required, but arrange visits through local contacts or guides for safety. Best visited in early morning (6-9 AM) when fishing boats return. Expect to pay small tips to boat owners for closer access.

Visit Local Markets and Frankincense Trading

Explore the vibrant souks where traders sell frankincense, myrrh, and other aromatic resins that have made this region famous for millennia. The markets also offer traditional Somali textiles, spices, and handicrafts. The frankincense trade remains a significant part of the local economy and cultural heritage.

Booking Tip: Markets are open daily but most active in mornings and late afternoons. No booking needed, but hiring a local guide ($10-20/day) helps with navigation and language barriers. Bargaining is expected.

Beach and Coastal Exploration

Discover the pristine beaches along Bosaso's coastline, where golden sands meet the clear waters of the Gulf of Aden. These relatively untouched beaches offer opportunities for swimming, fishing, and enjoying spectacular sunsets. The coastal area provides a peaceful escape from the busy city center.

Booking Tip: Access is generally free, but coordinate with locals for safe beach areas. Best visited during cooler parts of the day (early morning or late afternoon). Consider hiring local fishermen as guides for $5-15.

Traditional Architecture and Old Town Walking

Wander through Bosaso's older neighborhoods to see traditional Somali architecture, including coral stone buildings and historic structures that reflect the city's long trading history. The blend of Arab, Persian, and local architectural influences tells the story of centuries of cultural exchange.

Booking Tip: Self-guided exploration is possible, but a local guide ($15-25/day) provides valuable historical context and ensures respectful interaction with residents. Best done in cooler morning or evening hours.

Cultural Experiences and Local Life

Engage with local communities to experience traditional Somali hospitality, music, and storytelling. Opportunities may include visiting local tea houses, observing traditional crafts, or participating in cultural celebrations. These authentic interactions provide deep insights into Somali culture and daily life.

Booking Tip: Arrange through local contacts or community leaders. Respectful behavior and modest dress essential. Small gifts or contributions ($5-10) to communities are appreciated. Best arranged with advance notice.

Getting There

Bosaso is accessible primarily through Bender Qassim International Airport, which receives flights from Mogadishu, Hargeisa, and some regional destinations including Dubai and Djibouti. Road access is possible from other Somali cities, though conditions can be challenging and security considerations are important. Maritime transport also connects Bosaso with ports across the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. Due to the current security situation, it's essential to check with local authorities and travel advisories before planning your journey.

Getting Around

Transportation within Bosaso primarily consists of shared taxis, private hire vehicles, and motorcycles (bajaj). Walking is common for short distances, especially in the market areas and city center. Private car hire with driver is recommended for visitors and can be arranged through local contacts or hotels. Most transportation is informal, so negotiating fares in advance is advisable. The city is relatively compact, making most attractions accessible within a reasonable distance from the center.

Where to Stay

City Center
Port Area
Coastal District
Airport Road
Market Quarter
Residential Neighborhoods

Food & Dining

Bosaso's dining scene centers around traditional Somali cuisine featuring fresh seafood, rice dishes, and aromatic spices. Local restaurants serve staples like anjero (sourdough flatbread), fresh fish grilled with spices, and camel meat preparations. Tea houses are central to social life, offering strong spiced tea and light snacks. International options are limited, but some establishments cater to the business community with basic continental fare. Most dining is casual, and many of the best meals can be found at family-run establishments recommended by locals.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Somalia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

View all food guides →

Circolo Popolare

4.8 /5
(33598 reviews) 3

Fujiya Downtown - Authentic Japanese Restaurant Dubai

4.8 /5
(2375 reviews)
bar

Sabiib Somali Restaurant - Acton

4.8 /5
(1582 reviews)

SushiCo Albania

4.6 /5
(675 reviews)

Sabiib Somali Restaurant - Harringay

4.9 /5
(453 reviews)

Akira Back The Rooftop Marrakech

4.8 /5
(382 reviews)
all dining options →

When to Visit

The best time to visit Bosaso is during the cooler months from November to March when temperatures are more moderate and rainfall is minimal. The city experiences a hot, arid climate year-round, but the winter months offer the most comfortable conditions for exploring. The monsoon season (June to September) can bring strong winds and occasional rain, while the hottest period (April to June) can see temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F). Early morning and late afternoon are the most pleasant times for outdoor activities regardless of season.

Insider Tips

Learn basic Somali greetings and phrases - locals greatly appreciate the effort and it opens doors to warmer interactions
Always dress modestly and respect local customs, especially when visiting religious sites or traditional neighborhoods
Carry cash in US dollars or Somali shillings as banking services are limited and credit cards are rarely accepted

Explore Activities in Bosaso